The Tragic Week, as it is known in Spanish history, took place in Barcelona from July 26 through July 31 in 1909. Starting as a general strike in protest against conscription for an unpopular war in Morocco, it became a rebellion in which workers burned over 80 churches and other religious establishments.
What is La Semana Tragica?
Tragic Week (Spanish: Semana Trágica) was a series of riots and massacres that took place in Buenos Aires, Argentina, from January 7–14, 1919.
What was the tragic week in Barcelona 1909?
Tragic Week (in Catalan la Setmana Tràgica, in Spanish la Semana Trágica) (25 July – 2 August 1909) was a series of violent confrontations between the Spanish army and anarchists, socialists and republicans of Barcelona and other cities in Catalonia, Spain, during the last week of July 1909.
Did Spain win the Moroccan war?
Spain won the Rif War. It regained the territory it had lost in 1921.
How did Spain lose Morocco?
Spain finally ceded its southern zone through the Treaty of Angra de Cintra on 1 April 1958, after the short Ifni War. … Since France already held a protectorate over most of the country and had controlled Morocco’s foreign affairs since 30 March 1912, it also held the power to delegate a zone to Spanish protection.
Did Morocco defeat Spain?
Date | 1921–1926 |
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Location | Rif region, Spanish protectorate in Morocco |
Result | Spanish-French victory Dissolution of the Republic of the Rif |
When did Spain leave Morocco?
By early 1976 the last Spanish troops had departed, leaving Morocco to struggle with a growing Sahrawi guerrilla group named the Popular Front for the Liberation of Saguia el Hamra and Río de Oro (Polisario Front), actively supported by Algeria and later by Libya.
Why did Spain invade Morocco?
Motivation. Like most imperializing countries, the Spanish and French wanted to colonize Morocco because they wanted power. Feelings of nationalism made people proud of all that their country had achieved. … France had already taken control of Algeria, which borders Morocco, and wanted to take over Morocco as well.
Is Morocco love in times of war a true story?
Both projects are based on true events and characters. “Love in Times of War” is set in 1921 in Spanish Morocco where a group of young, upper-class nurses seek to find a valid reason for their lives as they clash with their lower class with humbler but more self-realized classes.
Is Morocco still colonized?
It was on March 2, 1956 that Morocco was able to gain its independence from the French Protectorate. After the French left Morocco, the Spanish did the same. … After 44 years of colonization Morocco was finally an independent country again (History of Morocco to the Present Day, Moroccansands.com).
Does Morocco speak Spanish?
There are a number of languages of Morocco. The two official languages are Standard Arabic and Tamazight. … Spanish is spoken by many Moroccans, particularly in the northern regions around Tetouan and Tangier, as well as in parts of the south, due to historic ties and business interactions with Spain.
Was Morocco French or Spanish?
1912 – Morocco becomes a French protectorate under the Treaty of Fez, administered by a French Resident-General. Spain continues to operate its coastal protectorate.
Are Spain and Morocco allies?
Geographically, Morocco is Spain’s southern border, as it is the first country in Africa with which it borders, Ceuta, Melilla and the Canary Islands. Politically, Morocco is a faithful ally of the West, especially of France and the United States, which are also Spain’s allies.
Who founded Morocco?
Idrisid dynasty (789–974) The Idrisid dynasty was a Muslim polity centered in Morocco, which ruled from 788 to 974. Named after the founder Idriss I, the great grandchild of Hasan ibn Ali, the Idrisids are believed by some historians to be the founders of the first Moroccan state.
Who won the Franco Moroccan war?
Date | August 6–17, 1844 |
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Location | Morocco |
Result | French victory |
Who owned Morocco?
Morocco was made a French protectorate in 1912 but regained independence in 1956. Today it is the only monarchy in North Africa.
Is Tangier part of Spain?
Tangier, French Tanger, Spanish Tánger, Arabic Ṭanjah, port and principal city of northern Morocco. It is located on a bay of the Strait of Gibraltar 17 miles (27 km) from the southern tip of Spain; Tétouan lies about 40 miles (65 km) to the southeast.
How long did the French control Morocco?
The French conquest of Morocco began in 1907 and continued until 1934. By the Treaty of Fez of 1912, France gained a protectorate over Morocco and spent the next two decades taking control of the country.
How was Morocco treated under France?
France officially established a protectorate over Morocco with the Treaty of Fez, ending what remained of the country’s de facto independence. From a strictly legal point of view, the treaty did not deprive Morocco of its status as a sovereign state. The Sultan reigned but did not rule.
Is Morocco connected to Spain?
The Morocco–Spain border consists of three non-contiguous lines totalling 18.5 km (11.5 miles) around the Spanish territories of Ceuta (8 km), Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera (75 metres) and Melilla (10.5 km).
Who was Morocco colonial parent?
When Morocco was colonized by France and Spain, European people went to live in Morocco. Many Europeans who immigrated into Morocco had special skills and were able to help make progress in Morocco. French farmers who immigrated to Morocco were much better off than Moroccan farmers.
Who did Julia marry Morocco?
Set in the early 1920s during the Rif War between Spain and the North African country, the drama follows Julia Ballester —portrayed perfectly by Amaia Salamanca — who becomes a Red Cross nurse to go and find her brother, Pedro, and her fiancé Andrés, who have been taken as prisoners of war.
Why is Melilla Spanish?
Port of Melilla, northern coast of Morocco. … Melilla was retained by Spain as an exclave when Morocco attained independence in 1956. In 1995 the Spanish government approved statutes of autonomy for Melilla, replacing the city council with an assembly similar to those of Spain’s other autonomous communities.
Who was queen during the Morocco war?
Occurring during the Rif War or Morocco War, the series revolves around a group of nurses from Madrid who are sent to Africa by Queen Victoria Eugenia to open a hospital in the war torn region.
Did the Vikings invade Morocco?
Based on the historical records from the Fragmentary Annals of Ireland, the Vikings have raided a part in the north of Morocco during the 860’s, where they battled the Berber Kingdom of the Moors.
Why is Morocco called Morocco?
The word Morocco is derived from the name of the city of Marrakesh, which was its capital under the Almoravid dynasty and the Almohad Caliphate. The origin of the name Marrakesh is disputed, but it most likely comes from the Berber words amur (n) akush (ⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏ ⴰⴽⵓⵛ), meaning ‘Land of God’.
Was Turkey colonized by another country?
Turkey was never colonized (although Russia, Britain, France, Italy and Greece did try in WW1). However Turkey’s ottoman empire did have it’s colonies sniped by Britain and France.
Do they speak Spanish in Tangiers?
The official languages are Moroccan Arabic and Berber. French is also incredibly widespread. Many folks also speak some degree of English. In Tangier, due to its proximity and current and historical link to Spain, many people also speak Spanish.
Who speaks Arabic in the world?
List of countries where Arabic is the primary language or where Arabic is more widely spoken. Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
How many Berber languages are there?
Berber (aka Tamazight) is a branch of the Afro-Asiatic language phylum and counts about forty languages, which entirely cover North Africa, stretching from Morocco to Egypt, as well as from the Mediterranean Sea to the Sahara and the northern and western Sahel, including Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso.
Who colonized Madagascar?
France finally annexed Madagascar by force. It officially became a French colony on 6 August 1896. Throughout the colonial period, France exercised total control over the economy, the administration and the army.
Is Morocco 3rd world country?
Country | Human Development Index | 2021 Population |
---|---|---|
Cape Verde | 0.654 | 561,898 |
Guyana | 0.654 | 790,326 |
Nicaragua | 0.658 | 6,702,385 |
Morocco | 0.667 | 37,344,795 |