Nefertem – God of Perfume Also known as He Who is Beautiful and Water Lily of the Sun, was god of both healing and beautification, perfumes and aromatherapy. In ancient Egypt, perfume wasn’t like the perfume of today – perfume was holistic, much as aromatherapy today.
Who is Nefer Atum?
Nefertum (Nefertem, Nefertemu) was the god of the lotus blossom who emerged from the primeval waters at the beginning of time, and a god of perfume and aromatherapy. He may have originally been considered to be an aspect of Atum. Thus, Nefertum was seen as both an aspect of the sun god, and also his grandson. …
What did the god Nefertum rule over?
Nefertum ruled over ointments and perfumed oils. In Ancient Egypt, fragrances were considered as the essence of materialization of all things. Nefertum was thus considered the spirit of life. He represented beauty in its perfection and was associated with purification and youthfulness.
Nefertem was eventually seen as the son of the creator god Ptah, and the goddesses Sekhmet and Bast were sometimes called his mother. In art, Nefertem is usually depicted as a beautiful young man having blue water-lily flowers around his head.
Who discovered perfume?
But it was the Hungarians who ultimately introduced the first modern perfume. The first modern perfume, made of scented oils blended in an alcohol solution, was made in 1370 at the command of Queen Elizabeth of Hungary and was known throughout Europe as Hungary Water.
Who is the goddess of scent?
Nefertum was the “god of perfume” who was originally thought of as a man with a pleasant blossom on his head.
Who is the god Osiris?
Osiris, also called Usir, one of the most important gods of ancient Egypt. The origin of Osiris is obscure; he was a local god of Busiris, in Lower Egypt, and may have been a personification of chthonic (underworld) fertility.
Who is Khonsu?
Khons, also spelled Khonsu or Chons, in ancient Egyptian religion, moon god who was generally depicted as a youth. A deity with astronomical associations named Khenzu is known from the Pyramid Texts (c. 2350 bce) and is possibly the same as Khons.
Who is the Greek god of flowers?
KHLORIS (Chloris) was the goddess of flowers and a nymph of the Islands of the Blessed. She was the wife of Zephyros the West-Wind and the mother of Karpos (Carpus), god of fruit. Her Roman name was Flora.
How was Hathor worshiped?
Hathor was, in early times, worshipped in the form of a cow or as a cow with stars above her. Later she was pictured as a woman with the head of a cow and, later still, as a woman complete with a human face but sometimes with the ears or horns of a cow.
Who is the god Thoth?
Thoth, (Greek), Egyptian Djhuty, in Egyptian religion, a god of the moon, of reckoning, of learning, and of writing. He was held to be the inventor of writing, the creator of languages, the scribe, interpreter, and adviser of the gods, and the representative of the sun god, Re.
Is Anubis Osiris son?
When kings were being judged by Osiris, Anubis placed their hearts on one side of a scale and a feather (representing Maat) on the other. … Anubis is the son of Osiris and Nephthys.
Who is the most famous Egyptian goddess?
Isis – The most powerful and popular goddess in Egyptian history. She was associated with virtually every aspect of human life and, in time, became elevated to the position of supreme deity, “Mother of the Gods”, who cared for her fellow deities as she did for human beings.
Who is Hathor in Egyptian mythology?
Hathor, in ancient Egyptian religion, goddess of the sky, of women, and of fertility and love. Hathor’s worship originated in early dynastic times (3rd millennium bce). The name Hathor means “estate of Horus” and may not be her original name.
What is the oldest perfume?
Oil of bergamot | 2½ oz. |
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Alcohol | 30 qts. |
Which country smells the best?
Japan is a smell-focused country, and the Shoyeido Incense Company is especially so. In fact, it is the one place in the world that is known for perfecting incense recipes. It has been around for over 300 years!
What is the oldest perfume brand?
Giovanni Maria Farina an Italian perfume maker (German: Johann Maria Farina), settled in Cologne, Germany, in the year 1709 where he founded Farina gegenüber, the world’s oldest perfume factory still in existence. The company’s logo is a red tulip.
Is there a God fart?
Crepitus is an alleged Roman god of flatulence.
Is there a Greek god of poop?
Sterculius was the god of the privy, from stercus, excrement.
What did Hera smell like?
Hera by Class is a Floral fragrance for women. Top notes are Neroli and Jasmine; middle notes are Violet and Heliotrope; base notes are Sandalwood, Cedar, Vetiver and Amber.
Was Osiris a pharaoh?
Osiris was murdered by his brother Set because Osiris was the pharaoh, which Set wanted to be. … After Horus was old enough, he defeated Set and became the pharaoh. Osiris’ mother was the goddess Nut, father Geb, sister Nephthys, and sister as well as wife Isis.
Was Osiris black?
Osiris was called ‘the black one’ in various funerary texts and is often depicted with black skin and in the guise of a mummified body. Black is also the colour associated with the alluvial silt deposited on the banks of the River Nile after the annual flood receded.
Is Osiris in Egyptian god?
Osiris. Osiris, one of Egypt’s most important deities, was god of the underworld. He also symbolized death, resurrection, and the cycle of Nile floods that Egypt relied on for agricultural fertility. According to the myth, Osiris was a king of Egypt who was murdered and dismembered by his brother Seth.
Who is Khonsu’s father?
Khonsu | |
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Symbol | the moon disk, the sidelock, falcon, crook and flail, was-scepter |
Parents | Amun and Mut |
Is Sobek an Egyptian god?
Sebek, also spelled Sobek, Greek Suchos, in ancient Egyptian religion, crocodile god whose chief sanctuary in Fayyūm province included a live sacred crocodile, Petsuchos (Greek: “He Who Belongs to Suchos”), in whom the god was believed to be incarnate. Column with a carving of the crocodile god Sebek at Ombos, Egypt.
What did Khonsu look like?
Khonsu was usually depicted as a young man in a pose like a mummy with his arms crossed. Going along with his youthful look, he was usually depicted with a sidelock, or a long braid on the side of his head, which was symbolic of youth. He also had a curved beard, which was worn by gods rather than pharaohs.
Who is the god of spring?
ZEPHYROS. The Greek god of spring and the west wind is most notable for his centuries-long rivalry with Apollo. Back in the day, Zephyros was crushing on a handsome young Spartan prince named Hyacinthus . . . that is, until he caught the prince playing discus with Apollo.
Who is the Roman god of flowers?
Flora, in Roman religion, the goddess of the flowering of plants. Titus Tatius (according to tradition, the Sabine king who ruled with Romulus) is said to have introduced her cult to Rome; her temple stood near the Circus Maximus. Her festival, called the Floralia, was instituted in 238 bc.
Who is the Greek goddess of gardens?
The name Antheia was also given to Hera and connected to the Horae, under which she had a temple at Argos. It was also an epithet of Aphrodite at Knossos. She was the goddess of vegetation, gardens, blossoms, especially worshipped in spring and near lowlands and marshlands, favorable to the growth of vegetation.
What is hathors power?
Amokinesis: As the goddess of love, Hathor possesses the ability to manipulate any man or woman, whether they be mortal, god or beast to do her bidding. When she uses such an ability, her eyes will glow a brief gold and she will say “I command you”.
What are the 7 hathors?
The Seven Hathors of the Celestial Herd were named in a spell of the Book of the Dead and these names are: the “Lady of the Universe”, the “Sky-storm”, “The hidden one, presiding over her place”, “You, from Khemmis”, the “Red-hair”, the “Bright Red” and “Your Name prevails over the West” [16].
Did Horus marry Hathor?
Hathor was married to Horus-Behdety and had a son called “Ihy,” who was the god of dancing and music.
Is the Book of Thoth real?
Book of Thoth is a name given to many ancient Egyptian texts supposed to have been written by Thoth, the Egyptian god of writing and knowledge. They include many texts that were claimed to exist by ancient authors and a magical book that appears in an Egyptian work of fiction.
What is the symbol of Thoth?
ḏḥwtj Thoth | |
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Thoth, in one of his forms as an ibis-headed man | |
Major cult center | Hermopolis |
Symbol | Ibis, moon disk, papyrus scroll, reed pens, writing palette, stylus, baboon, scales |
Offspring | Seshat |
What is Thoth’s weakness?
Weaknesses. Power Limitation: Despite Thoth’s intelligence being vast, his answers can be sometimes incorrect. His mind is also a vulnerable spot, as Set was able to enter his head and literally pull it out, leaving Thoth in a mindless state or possibly dead.
How did ISIS get pregnant?
Once Osiris is made whole, Isis conceives his son and rightful heir, Horus. One ambiguous spell in the Coffin Texts may indicate that Isis is impregnated by a flash of lightning, while in other sources, Isis, still in bird form, fans breath and life into Osiris’s body with her wings and copulates with him.
Who is Anubis’s wife?
Anput | |
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Symbol | jackal, canopic jars, mummy gauze |
Consort | Anubis |
Offspring | Kebechet |
What is Anubis’s real name?
Anubis is the Greek version of his name, the ancient Egyptians knew him as Anpu (or Inpu).
Who is the Egyptian goddess of beauty?
Hathor was one of the forty-two state gods and goddesses of Egypt, and one of the most popular and powerful. She was goddess of many things: love, beauty, music, dancing, fertility, and pleasure. She was the protector of women, though men also worshipped her. She had priests as well as priestesses in her temples.
Who is the god of death?
Hades, also called Pluto is the God of death according to the Greeks. He was the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea. When he and his brothers divided the cosmos, he got the underworld.
What are the 5 main Egyptian goddesses?
This volume explores the earliest appearances and functions of the five major Egyptian goddesses Neith, Hathor, Nut, Isis and Nephthys.