Armenia is located in the highlands surrounding the Biblical mountains of Ararat. The original Armenian name for the country was Hayk, later Hayastan (Armenian: Հայաստան), translated as ‘the land of Hayk’, derived from Hayk and the Persian suffix ‘-stan’ (“land”).
Who named the country Armenia?
The name has traditionally been derived from Hayk (Հայկ), the legendary patriarch of the Armenians and a great-great-grandson of Noah, who according to the 5th century author Moses of Chorene defeated the Babylonian king Bel in 2492 BC, and established his nation in the Ararat region.
What was the name of the two Armenian?
Aram and Mourad were two poor boys who belonged to the Armenian Garoghlanian family who were known for their honesty since the eleventh century.
Why is Armenia called Armenia and not Hayastan?
The beginnings of the Armenian Civilization
Legends say that the Armenians are the descendants of Hayk, bisbisnipote of Noah, whose Ark ran aground on Mount Ararat after the Flood. In honor of this tradition, the Armenians call it their country Hayastan.
Is Armenia in the Bible?
Ancient Armenia is one of the oldest countries in the world with a recorded history of about 3500 years. The original Armenian name for the country is Hayk, which was later called Hayastan (land of Hayk). The word Bel is named in the bible at Isaiah 46:1 and Jeremiah 50:20 and 51:44. …
Is Armenia the oldest country?
Armenia: 6500 BC
Found in 782 BCE, Armenia is one of the oldest countries in the world.
Is Armenia a poor country?
23.5% of Armenians live in poverty(2019), with rural people being particularly vulnerable to poverty. Armenia’s poorest people are concentrated along the nation’s borders, in mountain areas and in earthquake zones.
What is the official name of Azerbaijan?
Azerbaijan, also spelled Azerbaidzhan, officially Azerbaijani Republic, Azerbaijani Azärbayjan Respublikasi, country of eastern Transcaucasia.
What is the religion of Armenia?
As of 2011, most Armenians are Christians (97%) and are members of Armenia’s own church, the Armenian Apostolic Church, which is one of the oldest Christian churches. It was founded in the 1st century AD, and in 301 AD became the first branch of Christianity to become a state religion.
Is Robert an Armenian name?
Pronunciation | English: /ˈrɒbərt/ French: [ʁɔbɛʁ] German: [ˈʁoːbɛʁt] Czech: [ˈrobɛrt] Slovak: [ˈrɔ(ː)bert] Serbo-Croatian: [rǒbert] Armenian: [rɔbɛɾt] |
Gender | Male |
Origin | |
---|---|
Word/name | Indo-European Germanic |
Meaning | “fame-bright”, “glory-bright”, “shining with glory” |
Is Alex an Armenian name?
First names
According to Armenia’s National Statistical Service, the most commonly used names for newborn boys in Armenia, as of early 2012, were Davit, Narek, Gor, Hayk, Alex, Erik, Arman, Samvel, Tigran, and Aram.
What is the most popular Armenian name?
Name (Men) | Name (Women) | |
---|---|---|
1 | Hovhannes | Roza |
2 | Hakob | Siranush |
3 | Sargis | Anahit |
4 | Grigor | Mariam |
What do Armenians call themselves?
Known to the Persians as Armina and to the Greeks as Armenioi, the Armenian people call themselves Hayq (singular: Hay) and their country Hayastan, and they look back to a folk hero, Hayk.
Why do all Armenian names end in Ian?
The unique structure of Armenian last names is a part of it. All Armenian last names have a root and at least one suffix that gives clues about their past. That is why most Armenian surnames have -ian in the end that signifies belonging or possession.
Was Armenia part of the Persian Empire?
The two countries share close historic, diplomatic and economic ties. Armenia, in fact, was once part of the Persian Empire. Even so, these days many Armenians see Iran, a Muslim society, and their own country as a world apart.
How old is Armenia?
Armenia: An Ancient Civilisation
With a recorded history of more than 3,500 years, Armenia is home to one of the world’s oldest civilisations.
What does the name Armenia mean?
According to Moses of Chorene, who was a classical historian Armenian, the name Armenia is derived from Hayk who is an Armenian’s renowned Patriarch and is believed to be a descendant of Noah of the Bible. Hayk in 2492 BC conquered and defeated the Babylonian King, Belan and founded his state in the Ararat area.
Who introduced Christianity to Armenia?
According to tradition, Armenia was evangelized by the apostles Bartholomew and Thaddeus. Armenia became the first country to adopt Christianity about 300 ce, when St. Gregory the Illuminator converted the Arsacid king Tiridates III.
Is Armenia older than Egypt?
Armenia’s culture is older than Europe, it is older than Greece or Rome. … By this count, the USA is 220 years old, France is 15 X older then the USA, Egypt 36 X older and the earliest civilizations we know about (including ancestral Armenians) are 100 X older than the USA.
What are the 7 oldest countries in the world?
- Japan – 660 BCE. Although debated, 660 BCE is said to be the year when Japan came into existence. …
- China – 221 BCE. …
- France – 843 CE. …
- Hungary – 1000 CE. …
- Egypt – 3500 BC. …
- Greece – 3000 BC.
Is Armenia safe to live?
Unlike many of the post-Soviet countries, Armenia has a reputation for safety. The crime stats are well below the regional average and the capital of Yerevan is regarded as one of the safest cities in Europe. … Aside from the occasional pickpocketing, you can feel safe walking around most parts of the city even at night.
What does Armenia produce?
The principal agricultural products are grains (mostly wheat and barley), potatoes, vegetables, grapes (both table and wine), and fruits. In 2006, Armenia produced 212,500 tons of grain, 539,500 tons of potatoes, 915,000 tons of vegetables and melons, 286,000 tons of fruits, and 201,400 tons of grapes.
Is Armenia a safe country?
Low Crime Level
Armenia is considered to be one of the safest countries in the world for solo travelers as well as for families. Low crime level and the hospitality of the locals allow tourists to enjoy their time here without any fear for their safety.
Is Armenia in Europe or Asia?
Culturally, historically, and politically, Armenia is considered to be part of Europe. However, its location in the southern Caucasus means that it can also be considered to be at the arbitrary border between Europe and Asia: in other words, a transcontinental nation.
Was Azerbaijan a Persian?
The Azerbaijani are of mixed ethnic origin, the oldest element deriving from the indigenous population of eastern Transcaucasia and possibly from the Medians of northern Persia. Between the 3rd and 7th centuries CE there was a Persianization of the population, during the period of the Sassanian dynasty.
Is Azerbaijan a Russian country?
The area to the North of the river Aras, among which the territory of the contemporary Republic of Azerbaijan were Iranian territory until they were occupied by Russia. Following decades of being part of the Russian empire, Azerbaijan’s independence, it subsequently got annexed into the Soviet Union in 1920.
Are Armenians Arabic?
Today, Armenians live across the Middle East in very distinctive neighbourhoods; street signs and stores are written in the Armenian language, and people speak Armenian as fluently as Arabic.
What is Armenia best known for?
What is Armenia best known for? … Armenia is known for its beautiful landscapes, its cuisine, culture and history. Since Armenia was the first country to officially adopt Christianity, you can find some of the world’s oldest churches and monasteries located in the extremely beautiful natural settings.
Is Armenia part of Russia?
The significant part of the territory currently belonging to Armenia was incorporated into the Russian Empire pursuant to the 1828 Treaty of Turkmenchay signed between Russia and Persia following the Russo-Persian War (1826–28).
Is Ruben an Armenian name?
Ruben is a French, Dutch, Scandinavian and Armenian form of the biblical name Reuben.
Why do Armenian names end in?
Many Armenian surnames end in -ian, which signifies possession or belonging. The tradition to do this began when people’s surnames would be the first name of their grandfather plus the suffix -ian.
Who are famous Armenians?
- Khachatur Abovyan, Author and Intellectual.
- Vittoria Aganoor, Poet.
- Andre Agassi, Tennis Star.
- Ivan Aivazovsky, Painter.
- Armen Alchian, Founder of the “UCLA Tradition” of Economics.
- Brothers Abraham and Artyom Alikhanian: Nuclear Physicists.
- Diana Apcar, First Female Diplomat.
How do Armenian names work?
The -ian and similar suffixes come from the patronymic naming system used for many years in Armenian surnames. In this system, the surname of the child is based on the first name of the father. So, for example, a man named Samvel Petrosian would be the son of Petros. And Samvel’s son Alex would be named Alex Samvelian.
Is Arman an Armenian name?
Arman is a Persian, Turkish and Armenian name, but is also of Germanic origin.
Is Milena an Armenian name?
Milena (Slavic origin) this means ‘gracious‘.
Is Kardashian a common Armenian name?
‘People afterwards wanted to take photos with me!’ Ms Kardashian said it was a rare name, and enjoys watching the show. … Just like the famous family, Ms Kardashian is also Armenian, but born and raised in Sydney.
What is a unique boy name?
- Sebastian. Although still a unique name for boys in the United States, Sebastian has been quite popular in Europe for many centuries. …
- Mateo. …
- Ezra. …
- Elias. …
- Silas. …
- Waylen. …
- Gael. …
- Rowan.
What names end in Ian?
Along with Sebastian, other boy names ending in ian in the US Top 300 include Julian, Christian, Damian, Brian, and Killian. Unique boy names ending in ian on our recommended list include Cyprian, Dorian, Finnian, Florian, and Osian.
More specifically, Armenians are close to (1) Spaniards, Italians, and Romanians from Europe; (2) Lebanese, Jews, Druze, and Cypriots from the Near East; and (3) Georgians and Abkhazians from the Caucasus (Figure 2b).
What alphabet does Armenia use?
Armenian alphabet | |
---|---|
Unicode range | U+0530–U+058F Armenian U+FB00–U+FB17 Alphabetic Pres. Forms |
What was Garoghlanian tribe?
Explanation: Mourad and Aram were Armenian boys. They belonged to the garoghlanian tribe which was known for its honesty, pride, and integrity for eleven centuries. They would never take advantage of anybody and would never steal.