Northwest Caucasian language family | ||
---|---|---|
Georgian | 4.1 million | Georgian |
Mingrelian | 500,000 | Megrelian language |
Judaeo-Georgian | 40,000-50,000 | Judaeo-Georgian language (Wikipedia) |
Svan | 40,000 | Svan language |
How many Caucasian languages are there?
The Caucasian languages are found in the territory north and south of the Greater Caucasus range; their number varies, according to different classifications, from 30 to 40. The concentration of so many languages in such a small territory is indeed remarkable.
What language families are common in Transcaucasia?
Migrants brought a great variety of languages to the region. Arab geographers called the region Jabal Al-Alsun, or the “Mountain of Language.” The Indo-European, Caucasian, and Altaic language families are the region’s most common.
What is Sino Caucasian?
Sino-Caucasian is the name of a putative linguistic “superfamily” that is assumed to have been descended from a single proto-language of remote antiquity.
Is Chechen a language?
Chechen (Нохчийн мотт, Noxçiyn mott, [ˈnɔxt͡ʃĩː mu͜ɔt]) is a Northeast Caucasian language spoken by 2 million people, mostly in the Chechen Republic and by members of the Chechen diaspora throughout Russia and the rest of Europe, Jordan, Central Asia (mainly Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan) and Georgia.
What is the language of Dagestan?
Republic of Dagestan | |
---|---|
License plates | 05 |
OKTMO ID | 82000000 |
Official languages | Russian; Aghul Avar Azerbaijani Chechen Dargwa Kumyk Lezgin Lak Nogai Rutul Tabasaran Tat Tsakhur |
Website | http://www.e-dag.ru/ |
What religion is Caucasian?
Traditionally, the major religions in the Caucasus have been Islam (notably the Turkic groups), the Eastern Orthodox church (chiefly Georgians), the Armenian Apostolic church, and Judaism. There are also numerous minority sects.
What countries speak Sino Tibetan?
The Sino-Tibetan language family includes early literary languages, such as Chinese, Tibetan, and Burmese, and is represented by more than 400 modern languages spoken in China, India, Burma, and Nepal. It is one of the most diverse language families in the world, spoken by 1.4 billion speakers.
Is Georgian an Indoeuropean?
Georgian has roughly the same parts of speech as do the Indo-European languages. The noun has seven cases, and the adjective, usually preceding the noun it modifies, agrees with the noun in case but not in number. Historically, the Georgian language was written in three scripts.
Is Transcaucasia in Asia or Europe?
Transcaucasia, also known as the South Caucasus, is a geographical region in the vicinity of the southern Caucasus Mountains on the border of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Transcaucasia roughly corresponds to modern Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan.
What race are Georgians?
Ethnically, contemporary Georgia is not homogeneous but reflects the intermixtures and successions of the Caucasus region. About four-fifths of the people are Georgians; the rest are Armenians, Russians, Azerbaijanis, and, in smaller numbers, Ossetes, Greeks, Abkhazians, and others.
Which countries are Caucasian?
Caucasus | |
---|---|
Countries | Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia Russia show Related areas |
Partially recognized or unrecognized countries | Abkhazia Artsakh South Ossetia |
Is burushaski a language isolate?
Burushaski language, also spelled Burushaki or Burushki, language spoken primarily in the Hunza, Nagar, and Yasin valleys of northern Pakistan. It is estimated to have some 90,000 speakers. Burushaski is a linguistic isolate, a language whose genetic relationship to other languages is not yet clear.
Is Basque a Latin language?
Basque | |
---|---|
Ethnicity | Basque |
Native speakers | 750,000 (2016) 434,000 passive speakers and 6,000 monoglots |
Language family | Language isolate |
Early forms | Proto-Basque Aquitanian |
How language families are divided?
Language families can be divided into smaller phylogenetic units, conventionally referred to as branches of the family because the history of a language family is often represented as a tree diagram. … The closer the branches are to each other, the more closely the languages will be related.
Is Russian similar to Chechen?
Russian is the language of wider communication, while Chechen is spoken mostly among Chechens. In urban areas, such as the capital of Grozny, Chechens are still Russian-dominant bilinguals with an imperfect knowledge of Chechen, even though it is taught in schools and used in electronic and print media.
Is Chechen hard to learn?
The Chechen language is one of the most difficult to learn, both in the Caucasus and the world. It counts a huge number of vowel and consonant sounds, many of which do not exist in Russian. Its grammar features many difficulties in terms of cases, verbal forms, suffixes, and syntax.
How do you say hello in Chechen?
English | Нохчийн мотт (Chechen) |
---|---|
Hello (General greeting) | Салам (Salam) Маршалла ду хьоьга (Marşalla du ẋöga) – sg Маршалла ду шуьга (Marşalla du şüga) – pl |
What language is spoken in Dagestan Russia?
Dagestani Russian (Russian: Дагестанский русский) is a regional variety of the Russian language spoken in Dagestan, a constituent republic of the Russian Federation, and some of the neighboring regions including Astrakhan Oblast and Kalmykia.
Does dagestanis drink alcohol?
A note on drinking – Dagestan is not a dry republic, but still, the majority of people in Makhachkala and the republic, in general, do not touch alcohol. Being majority Muslim here does mean that beer houses and bars have to operate in a certain way.
Are dagestanis Indo European?
They are just non Indo Europeans, but they originated in Europe like the Basques. More so than Azerbaijanis or Turks.
What are the 3 human races?
In the last 5,000- 7,000 of years, the geographic barrier split our species into three major races (presented in Figure 9): Negroid (or Africans), Caucasoid (or Europeans) and Mongoloid (or Asians).
What is the race of an Indian?
Race Categories
Asian: A person having origins in any of the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, or the Indian subcontinent including, for example, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippine Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Georgians are the descendants of tribes having migrated from Anatolia which populated present day Georgia. The ethnic nucleus of the Georgian people is an amalgamation of three important related tribes: Karts, Migrelo-Zans and Svans.
Is Japanese a Sino-Tibetan language?
Sino-Tibetan hypothesis
According to him, Japanese is closely related to the Sino-Tibetan languages, especially to the Lolo-Burmese languages of southern China and Southeast-Asia.
Is Korean Sino-Tibetan?
Other than borrowed words, Korean and Japanese are both more similar to Altaic although they are no longer considered part of the Altaic language family. So other than borrowed words, neither Korean nor Japanese are related to Sino-Tibetan language.
Is Tibetan language similar to Chinese?
Chinese and Tibetan are no way similar to each other, the difference is heaven and earth. See below, This is Tibetan writing, Tibetan language and writing were derived from the Indian Sanskrit language long when Buddhism was prevailing in India. (Also the reason why Tibet is not a part of China).
Are Georgian and Russian similar?
Nope, they are from entirely different language families. Russian is Slavic, Georgian is Caucasian.
Are Georgians Mingrelians?
Currently, most Mingrelian identify themselves as a subgroup of the Georgian nation and have preserved many characteristic cultural features – including the Mingrelian language – that date back to the pre-Christian Colchian era. … (As is well-known, Stalin himself was a Georgian.)
Is Russia a Transcaucasia?
Transcaucasia, also known as Southern Caucasia, is bounded on the north by Russia, on the east by the Caspian Sea, on the south by Iran and Turkey, and on the west by the Black Sea. … The ranges also became a major land route for cultural diffusion from south to north of the Middle Eastern Fertile Crescent civilizations.
Is Russia part of Central Asia?
Central Asia is a region in Asia which stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China and Mongolia in the east, and from Afghanistan and Iran in the south to Russia in the north, including the former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
What language is Georgian similar to?
Among the Kartvelian languages, Georgian is most closely related to the so-called Zan languages (Megrelian and Laz); glottochronological studies indicate that it split from the latter approximately 2700 years ago. Svan is a more distant relative that split off much earlier, perhaps 4000 years ago.
Is Georgian a Slavic language?
Georgian is a member of South Caucasian (or Kartvelian) branch of the Caucasian language family which is spoken in the area between the Black and Caspian Seas. It is not demonstrably related to any other language family. … Georgian is the most widely spoken Caucasian language.
What are my races?
The Census Bureau defines race as a person’s self-identification with one or more social groups. An individual can report as White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian and Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, or some other race.
What race are the Maltese?
Ethnic groups
Malta’s population is composed almost entirely of ethnic Maltese, the descendants of ancient Carthaginians and Phoenicians as well as of Italians and other Mediterranean peoples.
How many races are there?
The most recent United States Census officially recognized five racial categories (White, Black or African American, Asian American, American Indian/Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander) as well as people of two or more races.
Why is Hunza famous?
The Ruby mines are famous tourist attractions. The Hunza valley is popular for its snow-capped and rough mountains. Many people came to Hunza just to get a few glimpses of the shining ice wall of the Rakaposhi Mountain. Other popular mountains in Hunza include Passu Peak, Ultra Peak, and Kuksel Sar.
Is burushaski Indo European?
A linguistics researcher at the Macquarie University in Australia has discovered that the language, known as Burushaski, which is spoken by about 90,000 people who reside in a remote area of Pakistan, is Indo-European in origin.