Where are the Andes Mountains? The Andes Mountains line the western edge of South America, from Venezuela all the way along Chile to South America’s southern tip, crossing through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
Where are the Andes located in South America?
The mountain range spans seven countries — Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina — and can be found between 10 degrees north and 57 degrees south latitudes and 70 degrees to 80 degrees west longitude.
Is Andes Mountains in North or South America?
The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (Spanish: Cordillera de los Andes) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. … Along their length, the Andes are split into several ranges, separated by intermediate depressions.
Where are the Andes Mountains located on the map above?
Andes Mountains | |
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Native name | Anti (Quechua) |
Geography | |
Map of South America showing the Andes running along the entire western part (roughly parallel to the Pacific coast) of the continent | |
Countries | Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela |
Where are most of the mountains of South America located?
Mountains & Highlands
Situated on the far western edge of the continent, the Andes stretch from the southern tip to the northernmost coast of South America. There are hundreds of peaks more than 4,500 meters (15,000 feet) tall, many of which are volcanic.
Which river is east of the Andes mountains?
Answer and Explanation:
There are a number of rivers located to the east of the Andes, but the largest by far is the Amazon River.
Where is Alps mountain located?
Located in Central Europe, the Alps stretch across the countries of France, Italy, Germany, Austria, Slovenia, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. As with nearby mountain chains, the Alps are very important as they contribute much of what is left of the original forest cover of central and southern Europe.
Where are the Andes mountains in Colombia?
Extending from Chile and Argentina northward to Colombia and Venezuela, the Andes split into three chains at the Colombia-Ecuador border. The highest mountains in Colombia are within about 40 kilometers of the palm-lined beaches of the Parque Nacional Natural Tayrona.
Do the Andes go through Brazil?
Going by most geographic definitions, the Andes Mountains of South America do not extend into the country of Brazil.
What South American city has the highest elevation?
Ranked | Town / City | Height (ft) |
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1 | La Rinconada Cojata Peru 4553 | 16728 |
2 | Parinacota | 14435 |
3 | Mina Pirquitas | 14240 |
4 | Cerro de Pasco | 14232 |
Where can we find Sierra Madre?
The Sierra Madre is the longest mountain range in the Philippines. Spanning over 540 kilometers (340 mi), it runs from the province of Cagayan down to the province of Quezon, forming a north–south direction on the eastern portion of Luzon, the largest island of the archipelago.
What is the best description of the location of the Andes mountains?
The Andes Mountains line the western edge of South America, from Venezuela all the way along Chile to South America’s southern tip (about 9,000 km in all), making them the longest mountain range in the world. Along that route, they cross through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
How many mountains are in the Andes?
By this criterion there are currently exactly one hundred 6000m peaks in the Andes. Of the total of 100 peaks, 15 are in the Cordillera Blanca of Peru and 39 are in the Puna de Atacama area of Chile and Argentina. The peaks are arranged below in groups of ten.
Where are the Sierra Madre and Andes Mountains located?
Sierra Madre, mountain system of Mexico. It consists of the Sierra Madre Occidental (to the west), the Sierra Madre Oriental (to the east), and the Sierra Madre del Sur (to the south).
What mountains are found in South America?
- Andes Mountains. …
- Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta. …
- Cordillera Blanca. …
- Cordillera Occidental (Central Andes) …
- Serra do Mar. …
- Mantiqueira Mountains. …
- Cordillera Paine. …
- Cordillera Oriental.
On which side of the continents of north and South America are the earthquake prone zones located which mountains are located there?
(ii) The earthquake-prone zone is located on the western side of North and South America. Rockies and Andes mountain ranges are located there.
Are the Rockies and Andes connected?
The Rocky Mountains and Andes Mountains are not connected to one another.
Where is the Atacama Desert located?
Atacama Desert, Spanish Desierto de Atacama, cool, arid region in northern Chile, 600 to 700 miles (1,000 to 1,100 km) long from north to south. Its limits are not exactly determined, but it lies mainly between the south bend of the Loa River and the mountains separating the Salado-Copiapó drainage basins.
Where do rivers run from the Andes mountains to?
The major basins lie east of the Andes, and the main rivers flow to the Atlantic Ocean. The four largest drainage systems—the Amazon, Río de la Plata (Paraguay, Paraná, and Uruguay rivers), Orinoco, and São Francisco—cover about two-thirds of the continent.
What type of mountains are the Andes mountains?
Fold mountains are the most common type of mountain in the world. The rugged, soaring heights of the Himalayas, Andes, and Alps are all active fold mountains.
Which side of the Andes mountains has the most rivers?
Which side of the Andes Mountains has the most rivers? There are a number of rivers located to the east of the Andes, but the largest by far is the Amazon River.
Where do the Southern Alps start and finish?
Southern Alps/Kā Tiritiri o te Moana
They vary in elevation from 3,000 feet (900 metres) to 16 peaks above 10,000 feet (3,050 metres) and culminate in Aoraki/Mount Cook at 12,316 feet (3,754 metres). Aoraki/Mount Cook in the Southern Alps/Kā Tiritiri o te Moana, west-central South Island, New Zealand.
What is the name of the region of the Alps located in south eastern Austria and Slovenia?
The Eastern Alps, consisting in part of the Rätische range in Switzerland, the Dolomite Alps in Italy, the Bavarian Alps of southern Germany and western Austria, the Tauern Mountains in Austria, the Julian Alps in northeastern Italy and northern Slovenia, and the Dinaric Alps along the western edge of the Balkan …
Where is Himalayan mountains?
Geography: The Himalayas stretch across the northeastern portion of India. They cover approximately 1,500 mi (2,400 km) and pass through the nations of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Bhutan and Nepal.
Why is Andes Mountains important for South America?
The Andes play a vital part in national economies, accounting for a significant proportion of the region’s GDP, providing large agricultural areas, mineral resources, and water for agriculture, hydroelectricity (Figure 1), domestic use, and some of the largest business centres in South America.
What originated in the Andes of South America?
Tomatoes and potatoes, two of the most prevalent food crops in the world, originated from the Andes. Peru, one of Andes host countries, is home to at least 3,800 different varieties of potatoes. It’s also worth noting that Coca leaves originated from the western slopes of the Andean mountains.
Are there islands in the Andes mountains?
Those idyllic islands? Yep…they’re Andean peaks! Down the southern and northern tips of the continent, the Andes literally tumble into the sea, creating a myriad of islands. The Caribbean hubs of Aruba, Curacao and Bonaire are actually peaks of an extensive submerged continuation of the Andes in the north.
Which is the longest mountain range in the world?
The mid-ocean ridge is the longest mountain range on Earth.
The longest mountain range on Earth is called the mid-ocean ridge. Spanning 40,389 miles around the globe, it’s truly a global landmark. About 90 percent of the mid-ocean ridge system is under the ocean.
Who lives in the Andes mountains?
The inhabitants of the Ecuadorian Andes are mainly Quechua speakers and mestizos; there are small groups of Cañaris in the south and Salasacas in the north. Agriculture (corn [maize], potatoes, broad beans) is the main occupation; some indigenous peoples engage in ceramics and weaving.
Which city in South America has the lowest elevation?
Laguna del Carbón, 344 ft below sea level
The salt lake Laguna del Carbón is regarded as the lowest point in the entire continent of South America. The lake is part of Argentina’s Corpen Aike Department. It is also on records for being the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere and the 7th lowest point on Earth.
What is the major mountain range in South America called?
Andes Mountains, also called the Andes, Spanish Cordillera de los Andes or Los Andes, mountain system of South America and one of the great natural features on Earth.
Where are Mexico mountains?
Sierra Madre, mountain system of Mexico. It consists of the Sierra Madre Occidental (to the west), the Sierra Madre Oriental (to the east), and the Sierra Madre del Sur (to the south).
What mountain range is in Mexico City?
Sierra Madre Occidental | |
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Country | Mexico |
State | Sonora, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Durango, Zacatecas, Nayarit, Jalisco, Aguascalientes |
Region | Northwestern Mexico |
Borders on | Sea of Cortez–Pacific-W Altiplanicie Mexicana-E Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt-S (Cordillera Neovolcanica) |
What mountain range is in Visayas?
Travelers are voting Chocolate Hills, Mount Talinis and Mount Luho as the best of 5 mountain ranges in Visayas. Also popular are Kanlaon Volcano in Bacolod City and Mount Madja-as in Visayas.
What are some interesting facts about the Andes mountains?
The Andes are the world’s highest mountain range outside of Asia. The average height of Andes Mountains is approximately 4,000 meters (13,000 feet). The highest elevation in the Andes is Mount Aconcagua in Argentina, which is 6,961 meters (22,838 feet) above sea level. It is the highest mountain outside Asia.
What is life like in the Andes mountains?
The people living high up in the mountains have to adapt to the thin air so peoples lungs adapt and grow bigger to have more room for oxygen. People who live in the higher zones wear thick clothing that is usually black and the people in the lower zones wear thin white clothing in which they will stay cool.
Where is the Patagonia located?
In the southernmost part of South America, Patagonia occupies 260,000 square miles spanning Argentina and Chile. The region is known for dramatic mountain peaks, an abundance of glaciers and an array of unique wildlife.
Where are the Andes mountains located on the map above?
Andes Mountains | |
---|---|
Native name | Anti (Quechua) |
Geography | |
Map of South America showing the Andes running along the entire western part (roughly parallel to the Pacific coast) of the continent | |
Countries | Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela |
Where is the highest part of the Andes?
The highest elevation in the Andes is Mount Aconcagua in Argentina, which is 22,841 feet (6,962 m) above sea level. Because the Andes act as a large wall between the Pacific Ocean and the continent, they have a tremendous impact on climate in the region.
Where are the highest mountains in the Andes?
Cerro Aconcagua, part of the Andes Mountains, is believed to have its origins in volcanic activity, but it is not an active volcano. Cerro Aconcagua, often referred to as simply Aconcagua, is a mountain in Argentina near its border with Chile. Aconcagua is the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere.