adjective suffix. variants: or less commonly -ible. Definition of -able (Entry 2 of 2) 1 : capable of, fit for, or worthy of (being so acted upon or toward) —chiefly in adjectives derived from verbs breakablecollectible. 2 : tending, given, or liable to agreeable perishable.
What is the suffix of able?
-able. a suffix meaning “capable of, susceptible of, fit for, tending to, given to,” associated in meaning with the word able, occurring in loanwords from Latin (laudable); used in English as a highly productive suffix to form adjectives by addition to stems of any origin (teachable; photographable). Also -ble, -ible.
How do you use the suffix able?
Use the –able ending if the root word is not changed e.g. comfort – comfortable. Use the –able ending if there is a related word that ends in –ation e.g. consideration – considerable. Use the –ible ending when you can’t hear a whole root word e.g invisible.
What does the suffix ible and able mean?
-able and -ible are both suffixes, groups of letters that are added to a word to change its meaning or use. When -able and -ible are added to words it generally means ‘capable of being‘ e.g. Enjoyable: can enjoy.
What does able to mean?
phrase. If you are able to do something, you have enough freedom, power, time, or money to do it.
What are examples of suffix able?
likeable; peaceable; debatable; pleasurable; adaptable; inimitable; capable; adorable; desirable; justifiable; preferable; disposable; knowledgeable; amiable; durable; laughable; fashionable; reliable; excitable; lovable; believable; excusable; manageable; serviceable; measurable; sizeable; noticeable; suitable; …
What is the part of speech of the suffix able?
What part of speech? They’re all adjectives. When you see -able on the end of a word, it’s probably an adjective. It generally means you can do something.
Can you add able to any verb?
It would be fairly safe to say you can add -able to any verb that can bear the construction can be + past participle (this can be said → it is sayable), or as snailboat/plane pointed out all transitive verbs.
How can you tell the difference between ible and able?
1. The suffix ‘able’ is attached to complete root words while ‘ible’ is generally connected to incomplete root words. … The suffix ‘able’ is usually attached to root words that are non-Latin in origin whereas ‘ible’ is usually used with words of Latin nature.
What does had been able to mean?
Use it when you want to say that someone or something started an action in the past and finished it in the time being spoken of: I have been able to visit them regularly.
Can able or able?
Can, could, and be able to are all used to talk about a person’s ability to do something. You use can or be able to to talk about ability in the present. Be able to is more formal than can.
What is the suffix and prefix of Able?
Words ending in “-able” or “-ible”
The suffixes “-able” and “-ible” are both used to form adjectives meaning “possible, capable of, suitable for, or causing.” Of the two, “-able” is much more common: it is what’s known as a “living” or “productive” suffix, meaning that it is still being used to create new words.
Which word is less synonyms for Able?
The word that is more or less synonym of Able is: b) Capable. The word ‘Able’ means having the ability or capacity to do something or achieve some task. The synonym of ‘able’ is capable.
What is the origin of the suffix able?
From Middle English -able, borrowed from Old French -able, from Latin -ābilis, from -a- or -i- + -bilis (“capable or worthy of being acted upon”), from Proto-Indo-European i-stem form *-dʰli- of *-dʰlom (“instrumental suffix”).
What does the suffix less mean?
-less. an adjective suffix meaning “without” (childless; peerless), and in adjectives derived from verbs, indicating failure or inability to perform or be performed (resistless; tireless).
Are you able or were able?
‘Able’ is a construction: be able to. So, we have to use: are you able… and were you able… “Were you able to download it? is the correct form of interrogation. “Able is an adjective which comes after “be verbs.
Was were able to examples?
We use was/were able to to talk about a specific event in the past. Examples: It was very windy last weekend so I could sail my boat very fast. Last Saturday evening it was raining so he didn’t go for a walk.
When to use has been able to?
You can use “have been able to” when you wish to express something that you were able to do in the past and can continue to do in the present. For example: I have been able to ride a bike since I was six. I have been able to play the flute since I was ten.
Can you able to or are you able to?
So when you’re talking about a specific ability ‘to be able to‘ is the correct choice. So, in these examples, we used different words to express ability in the past. It’s a little trickier, isn’t it? But fortunately, the negative form is the same in general and specific situations in the past.
Should be able to meaning?
Should be able to lacks certainty. Some things should happen, but do not. Will be able to carries certainty of belief that something will happen.
Is I can be able grammatically correct?
No, it’s grammatically incorrect. It should read as “will be able to. Eg. I will be able to complete my assignment tomorrow.
What is the opposite prefix of Able?
Hence opposite of able is incompetent.
What is the synonym and antonym of Able?
Capable of being attained or accomplished. Antonyms. impossible incomprehensible unapproachable.
Can able synonym?
can | be capable of |
---|---|
be equal to | be up to |
be within one’s area | be within one’s control |
lie in one’s power |
What is the similar meaning of Rial able?
staunch. (also stanch), steadfast, true-blue.
What is the verb of Able?
able used as a verb:
To make capable; to enable; to strengthen.
Is the suffix able used in Spanish or French?
In Latin, -abilis and -ibilis depended on the inflectional vowel of the verb. Hence the variant form -ible in Old French, Spanish, English. In English, -able tends to be used with native (and other non-Latin) words, -ible with words of obvious Latin origin (but there are exceptions).
Is able a Greek suffix?
-able and -ible are groups of letters that are added to a word to change its meaning or use. They are used to form adjectives meaning can, possible, capable of, suitable for, or causing.