How does the density of Jupiter compare to the terrestrial planets? Its density is less than any terrestrial. The particles making up the ring of Jupiter are composed of bright, reflective ice.
How is Jupiter different from the terrestrial planets?
They are opposite to terrestrial planets in many ways. Jovian planets are larger, further from the sun, rotate faster, have more moons, have more rings, are less dense overall and have denser cores than terrestrial planets. Jovian planets also have gaseous atmospheres, with the main gases being hydrogen and helium.
How does the density of Earth compared to the density of Jupiter?
How dense is Jupiter compared to Earth? Although it is significantly more massive than Earth, it is only a fifth as dense, at 1,326 kg/m3, because it is made of gas rather than rock. The volume of Jupiter is 1,431,281,810,739,360 cubic kilometers, 1,321 times that of Earth.
Is the density of Jupiter higher than other terrestrial planets?
composed largely of gaseous and liquid matter) Jupiter has a lower mean density than any of the terrestrial planets. However, at 1.326 g/cm3, it is also the second-most dense of the gas giants.
What is the density of terrestrial planets?
Planet | Average Density (gm/cm3) | Required Mass for 70 cm3 (gm) |
---|---|---|
Earth | 5.5 | 385.0 |
Mars | 3.9 | 273.0 |
Jupiter | 1.3 | 91.0 |
Saturn | 0.7 | 49.0 |
Do terrestrial planets have high density?
The terrestrial planets are denser because they are made from heavier elements.
What’s the difference between terrestrial and gas planets?
Explanation: Gas giants/Jovian planets are also called the outer planets, they are made of gases, they are large and less dense, more moons. Terrestrial/Rocky planets are also called the inner planets. They are made of rocky surface, denser than Jovians, and small, little or no moons.
What makes Jupiter so dense?
Jupiter is 90% hydrogen1, with 10% helium and a sprinkle of all the other elements. In the gas giant’s outer layers, hydrogen is a gas just like on Earth. As you go deeper, intense atmospheric pressure gradually turns the gas into a dense fluid.
What makes Jupiter dense?
The reason why Jupiter is a dense is due to its mass gravitational pull jumpers, made up of so much material in that internal pressure and collapsing under gravity causes hydrogen helium to exist in a different state and ju pers approximately ah, 100 times larger than the Earth.
How does Jupiter’s density and period of rotation compared to Earth’s?
Jupiter is less dense and has a shorter period of rotation.
Why does Jupiter have a low density?
The planet Jupiter is 5.2 A.U. … This very low density compared with the terrestrial planets is because it is composed mostly of hydrogen and helium, in ratios similar to that found in stars (approximately 82% hydrogen and 17% helium by mass).
Is the average density of the terrestrial planets greater or less than the density of Earth’s crust?
3. The average density of Earth’s crust is about 2.8 g/cm Is the average density of the terrestrial planets greater or less than the density of Earth’s crust? 130 4. The average density of Earth 5/’.
Which planet has highest density?
Earth is the fourth smallest of the planets—though in terms of the rocky planets, it’s the largest—but it’s the most dense. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system, but it’s Saturn—the solar system’s second largest planet—that takes the prize for least dense.
Is Jupiter a terrestrial planet?
Mercury to Mars, are called terrestrial planets; those from Jupiter to Neptune are called giant planets or Jovian planets. Between these two main groups is a belt of numerous small bodies called asteroids.
How do terrestrial planets form?
Terrestrial Planet Formation
Hydrogen compounds, such as water and methane, typically condense at low temperatures, and remain gaseous inside the frost line where temperatures are higher. … Thus, the inner planets are made almost entirely of rock and metal and form the group known as the terrestrial planets.
Why do terrestrial planets have dense cores?
While terrestrial planets accreted from planetesimals made of rocks and metals, they ended up too small to capture significant amounts of the abundant hydrogen and helium gas in the solar nebula. … The cores accreted rapidly into large clumps of ice and rock.
What are the basic differences between the terrestrial planets and the giant planets?
Main Differences Between Terrestrial Planets and Jovian Planets. The main difference between Terrestrial Planets and Jovian Planets is that Terrestrial Planets have a solid and rocky surface, with a dense metallic core. Jovian Planets have a large gaseous composition and a small, molten rock core.
What are the difference between terrestrial planets?
Their main difference is their composition, due to their distance to the Sun. Terrestrial planets are covered with solid surfaces, while Jovian planets normally have gaseous surfaces. Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the terrestrial planets, while the Jovian planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
What are five differences between terrestrial planets and the outer planets?
The four inner planets have shorter orbits, slower spin, no rings, and they are made of rock and metal. The four outer planets have longer orbits and spins, a composition of gases and liquids, numerous moons, and rings. The outer planets are made of hydrogen and helium, so they are called gas giants.
Does Jupiter have any land mass?
As a gas giant, Jupiter doesn’t have a true surface. The planet is mostly swirling gases and liquids. While a spacecraft would have nowhere to land on Jupiter, it wouldn’t be able to fly through unscathed either.
Can you walk on Jupiter?
There is no firm surface on Jupiter, so if you tried to stand on the planet, you sink down and be crushed by the intense pressure inside the planet. … If you could stand on the surface of Jupiter, you would experience intense gravity. The gravity at Jupiter’s surface is 2.5 times the gravity on Earth.
Why is Jupiter denser than Saturn Why is Jupiter denser than Saturn?
Jupiter is denser than Saturn because it 3 times more massive. Gravity makes it denser. Jovian planets are not quite spherical because of their rapid rotation.
Is Jupiter’s atmosphere thick or thin?
All four giant planets in our solar system – Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune – have very thick, deep atmospheres. The smaller, rocky planets – Earth, Venus and Mars – have much thinner atmospheres hovering above their solid surfaces. The atmospheres on moons in our solar sytem are typically quite thin.
Do terrestrial planets have shorter periods of rotation?
planets that have a SHORTER period of revolution, a LONGER period of rotation and are MORE dense are.. terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars). planets thats have a LONGER period of revolution, and SHORTER period of rotation and are LESS dense are..
Which planet has a density that is less than the density of liquid water?
In fact, the mass of Saturn is low enough such that the overall density of Saturn is less than the density of liquid water on Earth.
How was the rotation rate of Jupiter’s core determined?
it rotates rapidly. … How was the rotation rate of Jupiter’s core determined? by radio observations of Jupiter’s rapidly spinning magnetosphere. What evidence do we have that Jupiter must have a substantial solid core under the thick clouds?
Do terrestrial planets have low density?
A planet’s density is related to its composition. The four inner terrestrial planets are dense compared to the four outer planets. The inner planets are made up mainly of dense, solid rock. The outer planets are composed primarily of gas, so their overall density is lower.
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How does the radius of Jupiter compare with that of the other planets?
Terms in this set (39) How does the radius of Jupiter compare with that of the other planets? It is larger than any other planet in our solar system.
Which of the following is the least dense planet?
The least dense planet in the Solar System is Saturn, which has an average density of only 687 kg/m3 (42.8 lb/cu ft).
Which of the terrestrial planets has the thickest atmosphere?
The atmosphere of Venus. Venus has the most massive atmosphere of the terrestrial planets, which include Mercury, Earth, and Mars. Its gaseous envelope is composed of more than 96 percent carbon dioxide and 3.5 percent molecular nitrogen.
Which statement correctly describes terrestrial planets?
Which statement correctly describes terrestrial planets? They are made of mostly rock. solar flares.