It is broken up into eight distinctive geographical regions: Sahara, Sahel, Ethiopian Highlands, Savanna, Swahili Coast, Rain Forest, African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
What are 5 physical features of Africa?
Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rain forest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
Which physical feature is located along the Equator in Africa?
Africa’s tropical rain forest is located along the central coast of Africa, near the Equator, and lies in the Congo River Basin.
What are the features of Africa?
- Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls. …
- The Namib. Namib desert. …
- East African Rift System. Kenya: Great Rift Valley. …
- Congo River. Congo River: hydroelectric dam at Inga Falls. …
- The Sahara. sand dunes. …
- Lake Victoria. …
- Ituri Forest. …
- Nile River.
Is Africa below the Equator?
The continent is cut almost equally in two by the Equator, so that most of Africa lies within the tropical region, bounded on the north by the Tropic of Cancer and on the south by the Tropic of Capricorn. Because of the bulge formed by western Africa, the greater part of Africa’s territory lies north of the Equator.
What physical feature is the continent of Africa?
PHYSICAL FEATURES
Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert, the largest of its kind anywhere in the world, is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx.
What are the main physical features in the regions of Africa?
The dominant physical features of Africa are the Nile River, Mount Kilimanjaro, Victoria Falls, Lake Victoria, and the Sahara Desert. The Nile River is the longest river on the planet. The highest mountain peak in Africa is Mount Kilimanjaro. Victoria Falls is known for being the largest waterfall.
What are 3 physical features?
There are three types of physical features: living, nonliving and artificial.
What are physical features?
Physical Features are natural features on the Earth’s surface, such as water, lakes, mountains, and deserts. … Landforms, bodies of water, climate, soils, natural vegetation, and animal life are among them. Physical features are including landforms, bodies of water, terrains, and ecosystems.
What are the major physical features of Sub-Saharan Africa?
Sub-Saharan Africa has many geographic features, including the Sahel region, savannahs, arid lowland terrain, and tropical rainforests. It also includes the longest rivers and largest lakes on the continent.
What are 4 physical features?
Every place on the earth’s surface has features that distinguish it from other places on earth. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil.
What are the physical features of West Africa?
The region of West Africa includes the southern portion of the bulge of the continent, which extends westward to the Atlantic Ocean. This region is bisected by the African Transition Zone, which borders the southern edge of the Sahara Desert. The main physical features include the Sahara Desert and the Niger River.
What are Asia physical features?
Asia is the largest of the world’s continents. It can be divided into five major physical regions: mountain systems; plateaus; plains, steppes, and deserts; freshwater environments; and saltwater environments.
What physical feature in Africa borders the Mediterranean Sea?
The north coast of Africa bordering the eastern Mediterranean is low-lying and of monotonous uniformity except for the Cyrenaica highlands in Libya, which lie to the east of the Gulf of Sidra. The largest islands of the eastern Mediterranean are Crete and Cyprus, both of which are mountainous.
What are famous physical features?
- The Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains maybe some of the oldest mountains on earth. …
- The Rocky Mountains. …
- The great Salt Lake. …
- Grand Canyon. …
- Great Plains. …
- Mississippi River. …
- The Mojave Desert & Death Valley.
What are physical features of a country?
Their physical characteristics include landforms, climate, soils, and hydrology. Things such as language, religion, political systems, economic systems, and population distribution are examples of human characteristics.
What are some physical features of Kenya?
Kenya is located in East Africa. Its terrain rises from a low coastal plain on the Indian Ocean to mountains and plateaus (areas of level high ground) at its centre. Most Kenyans live in the highlands, where Nairobi, the capital, sits at an altitude of 1,700 metres.
Where is the equator near Africa?
The lucky countries being crossed by the imaginary line in Africa include; Gabon, Democratic republic of Congo, Kenya, Uganda, Somalia, Principe and Sao Tome. Another equator marker is located in Kasese district of Uganda within Queen Elizabeth national park.
How close is Africa to the equator?
How far is South-Africa from the equator and on what hemisphere is it? South-Africa is 2,111.46 mi (3,398.06 km) south of the equator, so it is located in the southern hemisphere.
Where is the equator in West Africa?
The prime meridian (the Greenwich meridian) 0o passes through the Atlas Mountains and cuts through the coast of West Africa close to Accra, while the Equator (latitude 0 degrees) also divides the continent into 2 equal parts North and South. Africa is yet to take advantage of its Centralized location in the world.
Which major physical feature of Africa is highlighted on this map?
Which major physical feature of Africa is highlighted on this map? The Nile River is the primary water source for which two African countries? The map shows the location of the largest desert in the world, which covers about a third of the continent of Africa.
What features of Sub-Saharan Africa are caused by plate tectonics?
Subsaharan Africa is a realm of plateaus and basins with four main river systems. Mountain ranges, volcanic peaks, and large lakes are found in or along the rift valleys of eastern Africa. The rift valleys were created by tectonic activity.
What is the topography of Africa?
The topography of the African continent is characterized by large-scale extensional features such as the East African Rift, widespread volcanic activity, and anomalously subsided basins and uplifted domes1.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=GsUoz-hC_fA
What are the 4 main climate zones in Africa?
Sub-Saharan Africa has four climate zones: desert, semiarid or Sahel, savanna (grasslands), and tropical forests.
What are physical features on a map?
Physical maps show natural features such as mountains, lowlands, major rivers, seas, oceans and ecosystems like deserts and rainforests on a global scale. On a national scale, physical maps show relief and drainage features, such as rivers. Some maps show physical features that are experienced rather than seen.
What geographical features are found in North Africa?
North Africa has three main geographic features: the Sahara desert in the south, the Atlas Mountains in the west, and the Nile River and delta in the east. The Atlas Mountains extend across much of northern Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia.
What are 5 major physical features?
Landforms include hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, and valleys, as well as shoreline features such as bays, peninsulas, and seas, including submerged features such as mid-ocean ridges, volcanoes, and the great ocean basins.
How many physical features are there?
The physical features of India can be divided into six categories, depending on their geological features: The Himalayan Mountains. The Northern Plains. Indian Desert.
What are the 7 physical features of the Earth?
The Earth has a wide variety of physical, or natural, features. These include mountains, islands, glaciers, deserts, rainforests, oceans, rivers, grasslands, volcanoes, and lakes. The location and characteristics of these natural features vary.
What are examples of physical characteristics?
Physical characteristics are the physical and observable qualities of a person. Physical characteristics include hair and eye color, height, weight, race and ethnicity.
What are physical features in geography ks2?
Physical geography is the study of the Earth’s natural features, such as mountains, rivers, deserts and oceans. In physical geography, landforms and how they change are studied, as well as climate and its effects.
What physical feature divides Sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East?
The Sahara stretches across much of northern Africa creating a formidable barrier and dividing Africa between a Muslim, Arab North and traditional African cultural groups in the south.
What are the main physical features of South Asia?
In terms of physical features, the most significant ones in South Asia are rivers and mountains. Major rivers include the Brahmaputra, Ganges, and Indus. The Indus is the longest river of them all. In the northern part of South Asia is the largest mountain range in the world: the Himalayas.
What are 3 major physical features in Madagascar?
Madagascar consists of three parallel longitudinal zones—the central plateau, the coastal strip in the east, and the zone of low plateaus and plains in the west.
Which physical feature is north of the Sahara desert in Africa?
The Sahara is bordered in the west by the Atlantic Ocean, in the north by the Atlas Mountains and Mediterranean Sea, in the east by the Red Sea, and in the south by the Sahel—a semiarid region that forms a transitional zone between the Sahara to the north and the belt of humid savannas to the south.
What is the physical geography of Central Africa?
Geographic Location | Africa |
---|---|
Terrain | vast, flat to rolling, monotonous plateau; scattered hills in northeast and southwest |
Highest Point | 1,420 Meters |
Highest Point Location | Mont Ngaoui 1,420 m |
Lowest Point | 335 Meters |
What are the major physical features of Niger?
Niger’s climate is largely hot and dry, with most of the country in a desert region. The terrain is predominantly desert plains and sand dunes. There are also large plains in the south and hills in the north. In the extreme south, there is a tropical climate near the edges of the Niger River Basin.
What are the major physical features of East Asia?
East Asia includes high mountains, vast deserts, cold climates, and Pacific waters. The mostly rugged terrain was formed by the collision of tectonic plates. One result of these natural barriers was to limit people’s movement and increase their isolation.
What is the most important physical features in Asia?
Mountains & Plateaus
Perhaps the most important mountainous geographical feature is that of the Himalayas. This is a mountain range in Asia that separates Asia from the Indian subcontinent (also considered to be part of Asia today).
What are physical features of northern Asia?
Geographically, the northern part of Northern Asia is dominated by mountains, including the Altai, Tian shan, Kunlun shan, the Khreber, the Stanovoy, and the Da Hinggan Ling Mountains; between the mountains there are the Siberia, Mongolian, Qinghai-Tibet, and the Yungui Plateaus, and many rivers with the Yellow and the …
Which physical feature of the African continent lies close to the Mediterranean Sea the Strait of Gibraltar and the southern tip of Spain?
Strait of Gibraltar, Latin Fretum Herculeum, channel connecting the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean, lying between southernmost Spain and northwesternmost Africa. It is 36 miles (58 km) long and narrows to 8 miles (13 km) in width between Point Marroquí (Spain) and Point Cires (Morocco).
What climate is in Africa?
Africa’s climate is dominated by desert conditions along vast stretches of its northern and southern fringes. The central portion of the continent is wetter, with tropical rainforests, grasslands, and semi-arid climates.