Abiathar was deposed (the sole historical instance of the deposition of a high priest) and banished to his home at Anathoth by Solomon, because he took part in the attempt to raise Adonijah to the throne instead of Solomon.
What did Abiathar do in the Bible?
Abiathar, in the Old Testament, son of Ahimelech, priest of Nob. He was the sole survivor of a massacre carried out by Doeg. Fleeing to David, he remained with him throughout his wanderings and his reign. He was loyal through the rebellion of Absalom, but he supported Adonijah against Solomon.
How did Abiathar help David?
Abiathar remained loyal to David during Absalom’s rebellion, and it was he who offered sacrifices on the king’s behalf when David was forced to leave the capital in the face of Absalom’s advance.
Who is the son of Ahimelech?
Rabbinical literature linked the extermination of the male descendants of David with the extermination of the priests of Nob by Saul – deeming it divine retribution because David’s action had provoked Saul’s outburst – and also linked the survival of David’s descendant Joash with that of Ahimelech’s son Abiathar.
Why did David show kindness to Hanun?
2 Then David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, because his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent messengers to comfort him concerning his father. And David’s servants came to Hanun in the land of the people of Ammon to comfort him.
Who were the Zadokites in the Bible?
Zadok (or Zadok HaKohen, also spelled Ṣadok, Ṣadoc, Zadoq, Tzadok, or Tsadoq; Hebrew: צָדוֹק הַכֹּהֵן, meaning “Righteous, Justified”) was a Kohen (priest), biblically recorded to be a descendant from Eleazar the son of Aaron (1 Chron 6:4–8).
What did God promise David which is also known as the Davidic Covenant?
Davidic covenant
It promised to establish his dynasty forever while acknowledging that its original royal-covenant promises had been given to the ancestor of the whole nation, Abraham. The Davidic covenant establishes David and his descendants as the kings of the united monarchy of Israel (which included Judah).
Who was Israel’s first high priest?
The high priests belonged to the Jewish priestly families that trace their paternal line back to Aaron, the first high priest of Israel in the Hebrew Bible and elder brother of Moses, through Zadok, a leading priest at the time of David and Solomon.
Was David a priest in the Bible?
The Hebrew word for anointed means “messiah.” In David, we encounter the first fulfillment of God’s promised anointed ruler. When David becomes king, he moves the capital of Israel and the ark of the covenant to Jerusalem, the city where Melchizedek once ruled as priest-king. David is also both priest and king.
How old was Solomon when he became king?
There it is said: Solomon was King of Israel when twelve years old, and Josiah in upright- ness when eight, likewise also Joash began to rule the people at seven years of age.
What does God promise King David?
He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom for ever. … And thy house and thy kingdom shall be made sure for ever before thee; thy throne shall be established for ever.” According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak unto David . . .
What happened between David and Abimelech?
Abimelech is also known as Ahimelech in 2 Sam 8:17. In 1 Sam 21:8–9, while David was at Nob fleeing from Saul, Ahimelech gave David Goliath’s sword. In 1 Sam 22:16–18, he was killed by Doeg the Edomite by the demand of Saul.
What does the name abiathar mean?
a-bia-thar. Origin:Hebrew. Meaning:Father of abundance.
Is Ahimelech and Abimelech the same person?
Apart from the king (or kings) of Gerar, the Bible also records this name for: Abimelech, son of Gideon, proclaimed king after the death of his father. … In the parallel passage, the name is given as Ahimelech; most authorities consider this the more correct reading.
Who was King Hanun?
Hanun (/ˈheɪnən/ Hebrew: חָנוּן Ḥānūn) was a king of Ammon described in 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles.
Who is King Nahash of Ammon?
Nahash was the name of a king of Ammon, mentioned in the Books of Samuel and Chronicles in the Hebrew Bible. Nahash appears abruptly as the attacker of Jabesh-Gilead, which lay outside the territory he laid claim to.
What is the difference between Zadok and abiathar?
While Zadok was probably a newcomer, Abiathar was the last descendant of the old priestly house of Eli at Shiloh.
Who was Azor in the Bible?
Eliezer succeeded Abihu and his name may have been changed to Eliakim by the author of Matthew, linking him to the Eliakim mentioned in Isaiah 22 and to Jehoiakim, a king that was left out of the earlier narrative. Azariah, another priest, may have had his name shortened to create the name Azor.
What are the Levites in the Bible?
Levite, member of a group of clans of religious functionaries in ancient Israel who apparently were given a special religious status, conjecturally for slaughtering idolaters of the golden calf during the time of Moses (Ex. 32:25–29).
What are the 7 primary features of the Davidic covenant?
The Seven Primary features of the Davidic Covenant were; David’s line would have a kingdom, the covenant would establish a royal dynasty, the covenant would be unlimited and everlasting, Jerusalem would be the Spiritual center of Israel, the temple was the visible sign of the covenant, wisdom would be the new law of …
Is the Davidic covenant conditional or unconditional?
The Davidic covenant is conditional in the sense that the kingdom has been punished, destroyed, and has ceased to function, while it is unconditional in the sense that YHWH’s will not depart from it even though the kingdom must now go through a time of chastisement due to its unfaithfulness.
Where in the Bible can we find David’s covenant?
2 Samuel 7 — The Davidic Covenant.
Who is the last high priest in the Bible?
While Josephus and Seder ‘Olam Zuta each mention 18 high priests, the genealogy given in 1 Chronicles 6:3–15 gives twelve names, culminating in the last high priest Seriah, father of Jehozadak.
Is Melchizedek Jesus?
Melchizedek, as Jesus Christ, lives, preaches, dies and is resurrected, in a gnostic perspective. The Coming of the Son of God Melchizedek speaks of his return to bring peace, supported by God, and he is a priest-king who dispenses justice.
Who was Aaron’s grandson?
This Egyptian root (nḥsj, with the preformative pʾ as a definite article) appears in Exodus 6.25 as the personal name of Aaron’s grandson, Phinehas (= Pa-neḥas)“.
Can a king be a priest?
Religious duties quite often are connected with the office of chieftain, who is also priest or seer and rainmaker—all in one. Later priests carried out their functions as his representative. … In Mesopotamia the king was viewed as the cultic mediator between god and man.
What is in the order of Melchizedek?
Christians believe that Jesus is the Messiah spoken of as “a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek” (Ps. … Abraham paid tithes to Melchizedek; later, the Levites would receive tithes from their countrymen. Since Aaron was in Abraham’s loins then, it was as if the Aaronic priesthood were paying tithes to Melchizedek.
Was David a Melchizedek priest?
(1) David was named a priest after the order of Melchizedek in Psalm 110:4, as is Jesus in Hebrews 5:10 and 6:20, and of course Melchizedek himself. (2) David was Israel’s first person to hold three offices of prophet, priest, and king, as does Jesus, (and by inference, maybe Melchizedek too).
How many wives David had?
David was married to Ahinoam, Abigail, Maacha, Haggith, Abital, and Eglah during the 7-1/2 years he reigned in Hebron as king of Judah. After David moved his capital to Jerusalem, he married Bathsheba. Each of his first six wives bore David a son, while Bathsheba bore him four sons.
Did Queen of Sheba and Solomon have a child?
According to this tradition, the Queen of Sheba (called Makeda) visited Solomon’s court after hearing about his wisdom. She stayed and learned from him for six months. … She returned to her kingdom, where she bore Solomon a son, Menilek.
How long did Solomon reign?
Solomon, who inherited a strong monarchy, reigned for 40 years.
Why is Jesus call the Son of David?
He is the Son of David because Joseph, son of David, on divine command, gives him his name and so acknowledges him as his son, adopting him into his line (1:20, 25). But though it is not said in 1:1, Jesus Messiah is above all the “Son of God.”
What was God’s promise to Jesus?
God also promised to David that his throne would be established forever. Jesus came as the fulfillment of this promise. Born from David’s royal line, Jesus sits upon the throne forever. He was sent specifically to save and deliver sinners.
What are the four promises of the new covenant?
“And I will give them one heart, and I will put a new spirit within you; and I will remove the stony heart out of their flesh, and will give them a heart of flesh; that they may walk in My statutes, and keep Mine ordinances, and do them; and they shall be My people, and I will be their God.”
Who anointed David?
And the Lord said, “Arise, anoint him; for this is he.” 13Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brothers; and the Spirit of the Lord came mightily upon David from that day forward. And Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah.
Who wrote Psalms 34 and why?
Psalm 34 is attributed to David. The Psalm’s subtitle, A Psalm of David when he pretended madness before Abimelech, who drove him away, and he departed, derives from when David was living with the Philistines, but the account of this event in 1 Samuel 21 refers to the king as Achish, not Abimelech.
Where can I find Abimelech in the Bible?
He is introduced in Judges 8:31 as the son of Gideon and his Shechemite concubine, and the biblical account of his reign is described in chapter nine of the Book of Judges. According to the Bible, he was an unprincipled and ambitious ruler, often engaged in war with his own subjects.
Why did Isaac go to Abimelech?
Soon, a famine struck the land, and Isaac went to Abimelech, King of the Philistines, for help. … Isaac kept replying to them that she was his sister, for he feared the men would kill him for her if they knew he was her wife.