Name. The prefix trans- is Latin and means “across” or beyond, and so “Transjordan” refers to the land on the other side of the Jordan River. The equivalent term for the west side is the Cisjordan – literally, “on this side of the [River] Jordan”.
What is Transjordan now?
On 25 May 1946, the emirate became the “Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan”, achieving full independence on 17 June 1946 when in accordance with the Treaty of London ratifications were exchanged in Amman. In 1949, it was constitutionally renamed the “Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan“, commonly referred to as Jordan.
How many tribes are in the Transjordan?
4 The Nation’s Transjordanian Vanguard. Running throughout the books of Numbers, Deuteronomy, and Joshua is an extended narrative that explains how two (and a half) of Israel’s twelve tribes came to occupy territories east of the Jordan, instead of settling in Canaan with the rest of the nation.
What happened to the tribe of Manasseh?
Fate. As part of the Kingdom of Israel, the territory of Manasseh was conquered by the Assyrians, and the tribe exiled; the manner of their exile led to their further history being lost.
Why was Transjordan created?
The regions of Ma’an and Tabuk were incorporated into the Kingdom of the Hijaz, ancestral home of the Hashemites. Faced with the determination of Emir Abdullah to unify Arab lands under the Hashemite banner, the British proclaimed Abdullah ruler of the three districts, known collectively as Transjordan.
Is the Dead Sea in Palestine?
The Dead Sea is a salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and Palestine to the west.
Who was the ruler of Transjordan?
Abdullah I | |
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Portrait by Cecil Beaton | |
King of Jordan | |
Reign | 25 May 1946 – 20 July 1951 |
Predecessor | Himself as Emir of Transjordan |
When did Jordan change its name from Transjordan?
Transjordan was renamed the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan on June 2, 1949. Crisis Phase (July 20, 1951-December 1, 1958): King Abdullah ibn-Hussein was assassinated by a follower of the former Mufti of Jerusalem (Haj Amin Husseini) in Jerusalem on July 20, 1951.
How did Jordan get its borders?
In 1925 Britain and Ibn Saud signed the Treaty of Hadda, which created a border between Jordan and Saudi territory consisting of six straight lines. Crucially, this border gave Transjordan an short outlet on the Gulf of Aqaba. The border was later confirmed by the 1927 Treaty of Jeddah.
Who were the Transjordan tribes of Israel?
According to the Hebrew Bible, Ammon and Moab were nations that occupied parts of Transjordan in ancient times. According to Genesis, (19:37–38), Ammon and Moab were descendants of Lot by Lot’s two daughters, in the aftermath of the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah.
Is Jael in the Bible?
Jael or Yael (Hebrew: יָעֵל Yāʿēl) is the name of the heroine who delivered Israel from the army of King Jabin of Canaan in the Book of Judges of the Hebrew Bible.
What happened to the tribes of Reuben and Gad?
The Book of Joshua records that the tribes of Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh were allocated land by Moses on the eastern side of the Jordan River and the Dead Sea (Joshua 13:15–23). … By 900 BC, some of the territory and Reuben and Gad had been captured by the Moabite kingdom.
Who is the tribe of Manasseh today?
All of the 12 tribes were scattered within the Americas and abroad. Judah suffered the most out of all of the tribes. So, central and south American is where the tribe of Manasseh lives. The 12 tribes of Israel are all over the world.
What did Manasseh do in the Bible?
His story is told in 2 Chronicles 33. He was an idolater who turned against God and worshiped every kind of pagan deity. Manasseh was guilty of immorality, he practiced every conceivable evil and perversion, devoted himself to witchcraft and was a murderer; even sacrificing his sons to a pagan god.
How many Manasseh are in the Bible?
Manasseh | |
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Predecessor | Hezekiah, his father |
Successor | Amon, his son |
Born | c. 709 BC probably Jerusalem |
Died | c. 643 BC (aged 65 or 66) probably Jerusalem |
Was Transjordan a part of the Ottoman Empire?
Transjordan Mandate. Before World War I, Transjordan was not a single administrative entity. It was a collection of Vilayets and Sanjuks of the Ottoman empire. It was generally a quiet region of the Ottoman empire with little economic activity to support a substantial population.
What was Jordan before 1921?
The population of eastern Jordan in 1921 reached 400 thousand people. In 1946, Jordan became officially an independent state, known as the Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan. However, it was renamed to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan post the country took over the West Bank during the Arab–Israeli War of 1948.
Who did Jordan gain independence from?
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية (Arabic) Al-Mamlakah al-‘Urdunniyyah Al-Hāshimiyyah | |
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• Lower house | House of Representatives |
Independence from the United Kingdom | |
• Emirate | 11 April 1921 |
• Independence | 25 May 1946 |
Is the Dead Sea in the Bible?
The Dead Sea is mentioned in the Bible – it was famous even during that period. … The area of Ein Gedi near the Dead Sea, which is a nature reserve today, is believed to be the area where the Biblical David, king to be, hid from King Saul when the latter came after him with the purpose of killing him.
Which sea has no salt?
Dead Sea | |
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Primary outflows | None |
Catchment area | 41,650 km2 (16,080 sq mi) |
Basin countries | Israel, Jordan, and Palestine |
Max. length | 50 km (31 mi) (northern basin only) |
Does Israel control the Dead Sea?
The northern half of the western shore lies within the Palestinian West Bank and has been under Israeli occupation since the 1967 Arab-Israeli war. The Jordan River, from which the Dead Sea receives nearly all its water, flows from the north into the lake.
Who was the first Abdullah?
Abdullah I, in full ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Ḥusayn, (born 1882, Mecca—died July 20, 1951, Jerusalem), statesman who became the first ruler (1946–51) of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Abdullah, the second son of Hussein ibn Ali, the ruler of the Hejaz, was educated in Istanbul in what was then the Ottoman Empire.
According to family tradition, Abdullah is the 41st-generation agnatic descendant of Muhammad’s daughter Fatimah and her husband, Ali, the fourth Rashidun caliph. As Hussein’s eldest son, Abdullah became heir apparent to the Jordanian throne under the 1952 constitution.
Who killed King Hussein of Jordan?
The King died at the age of 63 from cancer on 7 February 1999 and was succeeded by his eldest son, Abdullah II.
What was Jordan called in biblical times?
The name ‘Petra’ means ‘rock’ in Greek; the city was originally called Raqmu (possibly after an early Nabatean king) and is mentioned in the Bible and in the works of writers such as Flavius Josephus (37-100 CE) and Diodorus Siculus (1st century BCE).
Is Jordan Arab?
Jordan, Arab country of Southwest Asia, in the rocky desert of the northern Arabian Peninsula. … Jordan is a young state that occupies an ancient land, one that bears the traces of many civilizations. Separated from ancient Palestine by the Jordan River, the region played a prominent role in biblical history.
Is Jordan land locked?
Jordan is landlocked except at its southern extremity, where nearly 26 kilometres (16 mi) of shoreline along the Gulf of Aqaba provide access to the Red Sea.
Is Jordan safe to visit?
Compared to many of its neighbors in the Middle East, Jordan is an exceptionally safe country to visit. … In fact, the Jordanian government puts a lot of effort and money into making visitors feel safe through high-profile security and police presence in tourist regions and in hotels.
What race is someone from Jordan?
Jordan has a population of around 11 million inhabitants as of 2021. Jordanians (Arabic: أردنيون) are the citizens of Jordan, who share a common Levantine Semitic ancestry. Some 98% percent of Jordanians are Arabs, while the remaining 2% are other ethnic minorities.
What did the Transjordan tribes do that?
What did the Transjordan tribes do that led to a dispute in Israel? They built an alter. Whose bones were buried in the Promised Land at Shechem? Who were judges in the book of Judges?
How did the Israelites lose the Ark of the Covenant?
The ark vanished when the Babylonians conquered Jerusalem in 587 B.C. When the ark was captured by the Philistines, outbreaks of tumors and disease afflicted them, forcing the Philistines to return the ark to the Israelites. Some stories describe how death would come to anyone who touched the ark or looked inside it.
How many tribes of Israel lived on the east side of the Jordan River?
In the Land of Canaan, each of the twelve Israelite tribes settled a different region on either side of the Jordan River.
Did Jael sleep with Sisera?
According to the Talmud, Jael engaged in sexual intercourse with Sisera seven times, but because she was attempting to exhaust him in order to kill him, her sin was for Heaven’s sake and therefore praiseworthy. Also according to the Midrash, Sisera had previously conquered every country against which he had fought.
Is Jael a good name?
Jael has never been very popular. For instance, this name was only given to a mere 174 baby girls and 161 baby boys born in the United States in 2013 (out of nearly four million babies). Although it’s given to slightly more females today, it actually ranks higher in position on the boy’s popularity chart.
Who is JL in the Bible?
Genesis – Gen./Ge./Gn. | Exodus – Ex./Exod. |
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Baruch – Bar | Ezekial – Ezek./Eze./Ezk. |
Daniel – Dan./Da./Dn. | Hosea – Hos./Ho. |
Joel – Joel/Jl. | Amos – Am |
Jonah – Jon./Jnh. | Micah – Mic./Mc. |
Who are the reubenites today?
Reubenite Descendants
There is no clear evidence of what happened to the tribe of Reuben and where its descendants are today, though some groups theorize the Reubenites settled in France. This tribe is part of a larger collection referred to as the Lost Tribes of Israel.
Who succeed Moses as leader into the promised land?
According to the biblical book named after him, Joshua was the personally appointed successor to Moses (Deuteronomy 31:1–8; 34:9) and a charismatic warrior who led Israel in the conquest of Canaan after the Exodus from Egypt.
Why did Manasseh get so much land?
Because those of the tribe of Manasseh joined in the conquest west of the Jordan, they received a allotment that side as well. They were a very big tribe and the land allotted to them the other side of the river Jordan would not have been enough.
What is the symbol for the tribe of Manasseh?
The other was the tribe of Manasseh, the tribe from which Gideon came and which was symbolized by a wild ox.
What is the tribe of Manasseh known for?
In time the tribe of Manasseh was assimilated by other peoples and thus became known in legend as one of the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel. Among the most illustrious members of the tribe of Manasseh was Gideon, a fearless warrior who served as judge for 40 years.